Pensions are about savings -- well, actually, living off your savings. If you
draw retirement income as a pension from your own superannuation fund, you can:
continue to control the way in which your superannuation investments
are managed, and
enjoy some tax advantages in doing so.
Remember that
the investment earnings on your superannuation benefits are generally taxable at
15%. This will apply until you start drawing your benefits as a superannuation
pension.
When you
start to receive a superannuation pension, the following things happen:
The investment earnings needed to support your pension are exempt from 15% tax.
This applies equally to capital gains on assets in the superannuation funds
that you realise during payment of the pension, even on assets that were
bought well before your pension started.
The quid-pro-quo for this, however, is that the pension payments (less a
proportion to reflect the pension provided form your own contributions, which
have already been taxed) will be taxable in your hands as personal income.
However you may be eligible to offset this tax with a 15% rebate, so that in
the end the tax position on your pension may be quite attractive.
OK - so the
real advantage in receiving your superannuation benefits as a pension lies in
the flexibility with regards to your investment strategy and to your tax
position. How do I go about starting a pension?